3 Essential Elements of a Budget: People, Data, Process (2024)

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People Data Process FAQs

ByThe Encore TeamJuly 21st, 2020

For any organization, a budget, whether done annually or conducted throughout the year in the form of rolling forecasts, is a critical component for success. Any successful budget must connect three major elements – people, data and process. A breakdown in any of these areas can have a major impact on your results. How do you bring together the 3 essential elements of a budget? Here are some tips.

People

A budget can’t be created, at its very foundation, by anyone but a human being. Your people are essential. An unengaged individual, or one who is not accountable, is likely to create a substandard budget. How do you keep them connected? Make sure to, firstly, provide reasoning behind the task. If they understand the importance of the budget, and their role in creating it, you then give them motivation to provide accurate contributions based on effort. Give them time to build a quality budget – don’t just hand them a template without direction and expect them to find time in their schedule to complete it.

Data

Obviously data is just as important as the human element – you can’t create a budget without raw numbers. There are several sub-elements that are key here, namely detail – try to capture as much detail as possible, drivers – examine everything that drives your cash flow, external information – provide any outside information that might be useful to the contributors or reviewers, and timeliness – make sure data is as up-to-date as possible.

Process

Once you have your people and your data, your process brings everything together. A process that is inflexible or outdated means your end result will likely be subpar. There are several factors that help to perfect a process. For example, how easily can the people involved access the system, data and components they need to do their job? How secure is the information? How often are the numbers being reviewed/amended? A process that makes sure that these factors are addressed will lead to a budget that reflects current trends and current company funds and predictions.

When it comes to budgeting and forecasting, ensuring that these 3 essential elements of a budget work in complete cohesion is the only way to garner real financial truth. You can’t expect one to function without the other two – you need all three to achieve an ideal business budget.

At True Sky, we strive to connect the 3 essential elements of a budget to ensure promising end results. Find out more by contacting us today.

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3 Essential Elements of a Budget: People, Data, Process (2024)

FAQs

What are the three elements of a budget? ›

The three main elements, or parts, of a personal budget are income, expenditures, and savings. Each of the three elements plays a part in ensuring that a household operates and uses their income responsibly. Income is the money that comes from a job.

What are the three major components of the budget process? ›

The annual budget covers three spending areas:
  • Mandatory spending - funding for Social Security, Medicare, veterans benefits, and other spending required by law. ...
  • Discretionary spending - federal agency funding. ...
  • Interest on the debt - this usually uses less than 10 percent of all funding.
Dec 6, 2023

What are the three 3 major objectives of budgeting? ›

Planning, controlling, and evaluating performance are the three primary goals of budgeting. Planning: Budgeting is a planning tool that enables businesses to establish quantifiable financial targets for the future. They are able to prioritize tasks and allocate resources more wisely as a result.

What are the 3 P's of budgeting? ›

Introducing the three P's of budgeting

Think of it more as a way to create a plan to spend your money on things that matter to you. Get started in three easy steps — paycheck, prioritize and plan.

What is the 3 part budget plan? ›

Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What are the three basics of budgeting? ›

The basics of budgeting are simple: track your income, your expenses, and what's left over—and then see what you can learn from the pattern.

What is the 3 way budget model? ›

What is a 3-way budget? A 3-way budget is a strategic financial plan that aligns three essential financial statements: the P&L, the Balance Sheet, and the Cash Flow Statement. It is typically set once a year.

What are the three pillars of budgeting? ›

There are three main areas in your budget that should be automated: your income deposits, your bills, and your main financial goal.

What are 3 characteristics of budgeting? ›

A well-planned, flexible and practical budget is the key to success for an enterprise. All financial plans achieve success because of successful budgeting. From everyday expenses to managing a worldwide business, everywhere a sound, practical, flexible and well-designed budget is required.

What is the budgeting rule of 3? ›

The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. Learn more about the 50/30/20 budget rule and if it's right for you.

What are the 3 R's of a good budget? ›

1) Reality-"Do I need this?" 2) Restraint-"Can I wait to have this?" 3) Responsibility-"If I buy this, will I stay in my budget?"

What are the 3 major components of the budget process? ›

The federal budget comprises three primary components: revenues, discretionary spending, and direct spending.

What are 3 priorities in a budget? ›

Make sure that all three categories are represented in your budget. Prioritize needs first, then wants and wishes. If you have to adjust your budget, it's easier to downsize a want or delay a wish than it is to ignore a need.

What are the three 3 essential parts of developing a budget? ›

Any successful budget must connect three major elements – people, data and process. A breakdown in any of these areas can have a major impact on your results. How do you bring together the 3 essential elements of a budget?

What is the rule of 3 budget? ›

The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. Learn more about the 50/30/20 budget rule and if it's right for you.

What are three types of budget? ›

The three types of annual Government budgets based on estimates are Surplus Budget, Balanced Budget, and Deficit Budget.

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