What is a Fixed Rate Bond and how does it work? | Guides (2024)

How do fixed rate bonds work?

Fixed rate bonds are available with different terms. In general, the longer the term, the higher the interest rate. Most fixed rate bonds require a minimum deposit to open the account. Unlike many other savings accounts, you are usually only allowed to pay in once, which is when you open the account.

Providers of fixed rate bonds may give you the option to have earned interest paid out either monthly or yearly.

What does ‘term’ mean?

With fixed rate bonds, the ‘term’ is the amount of time you choose to lock your money away for, e.g. 1 year.

What does ‘maturity’ mean?

When your fixed rate bond term ends, your money ‘matures’ and you get access to it. This is known as maturity.

Can the interest rate change?

No, the interest rate is fixed until your account matures.

What happens when the fixed term ends?

It depends on what provider your fixed rate bond is with.

Here at the Co-operative Bank, on maturity of your fixed rate bond (The Co-operative Bank Fixed Term Deposit), we transfer your money into an instant access account. This allows you to withdraw your money if you wish to, or reinvest into a different account, either with us or a different provider.

Around 4 weeks before your fixed rate bond reaches maturity, we will contact you to let you know of your options. These include re-investing in another fixed rate bond, withdrawing your money or both.

Other providers may tie your money up in another fixed rate bond on maturity if you don’t let them know that you want to withdraw, so it is important that you read the maturity information before opening the bond, not just at maturity.

Are there fixed rate bonds for children?

Yes, some providers offer children’s fixed rate bonds, and some adult fixed rate bonds do not have a minimum age requirement.

A fixed rate bond can also be opened as a ‘re: account’. This is a fixed rate bond that has been applied for on someone else’s behalf, and is usually for people who don’t have their own current accounts yet.

As children have the same income tax allowance as adults, the interest earned in a child’s name is also liable to tax. You can find more information about interest on savings for children on the gov.uk website.

Here at the Co-operative Bank, you can open a fixed rate bond if you are a UK resident aged 16 or over and have a minimum of £1,000 to deposit.

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What is a Fixed Rate Bond and how does it work? | Guides (2024)

FAQs

What is a Fixed Rate Bond and how does it work? | Guides? ›

A fixed-rate bond is a savings account that you put a lump sum of money into for a fixed period of time at a fixed rate of interest. Once deposited, you can't withdraw your money for the term of the investment, and this can be anywhere from one, two, three or even five years.

How does a fixed-rate bond work? ›

A fixed-rate bond is a debt instrument with a level interest rate over its entire term, with regular interest payments known as coupons. Upon maturity of the bond, holders will receive back the initial principal amount in addition to the interest paid.

What are the disadvantages of a fixed-rate bond? ›

It's also important to consider the disadvantages of a fixed rate bond. For example, you will lose access to your money for the length of the term. Before you open a fixed rate bond, evaluate your financial circ*mstances carefully. Make sure you can commit to putting your money away for a set period.

Is my money safe in a fixed-rate bond? ›

All in all, Fixed Rate Bonds are considered one of the safer savings options available, as you know how much money you'll get back when your plan matures, and when this will be. You also avoid the risks involved with market volatility.

Is it worth investing in fixed rate bonds? ›

Savvy savers need to be prepared to lock their money away for a time, but will also know from the outset what return they'll get when the bond matures. Taking out a fixed-rate bond can be especially worthwhile when interest rates are high and you think they might fall in the future.

What happens when a fixed rate bond matures? ›

Once your existing Online Fixed Rate Bond matures, we will transfer your savings to an Instant Savings Account that lets you access your money when you need it but still earn interest on your savings.

What happens to fixed rate bonds when interest rates rise? ›

When the Fed increases the federal funds rate, the price of existing fixed-rate bonds decreases and the yields on new fixed-rate bonds increases. The opposite happens when interest rates go down: existing fixed-rate bond prices go up and new fixed-rate bond yields decline.

What are the downsides of bonds? ›

Historically, bonds have provided lower long-term returns than stocks. Bond prices fall when interest rates go up. Long-term bonds, especially, suffer from price fluctuations as interest rates rise and fall.

What is not a benefit of a fixed interest rate? ›

You have less freedom – The fixed rate will not give you as much choice as the variable-rate can offer. You are locked to the rate you took until the end of the term. That means you cannot speed up your payment because you need to meet the cap you committed to set.

What are three disadvantages of bonds? ›

Cons of Buying Bonds
  • Values Drop When Interest Rates Rise. You can buy bonds when they're first issued or purchase existing bonds from bondholders on the secondary market. ...
  • Yields Might Not Keep Up With Inflation. ...
  • Some Bonds Can Be Called Early.
Oct 8, 2023

Are 1 year fixed bonds a good idea? ›

One year fixed rate bonds are a great short-term savings option as rates tend to be higher than on notice and easy access accounts. Most one year fixed rate bonds do not let you access your money early. The best rates usually offered by challenger banks.

How much money can you put in a fixed rate bond? ›

You can have as many fixed rate bonds as you want, as long as your total investment doesn't exceed the maximum operating balance specified by your bank or building society (for us, that's £1,000,000, or £2,000,000 for joint accounts). You'll also find that many account types are limited to one per customer.

Are 2 year fixed rate bonds worth it? ›

If you have a one-off amount to put away and don't plan to spend it in the next two years, a 2 year fixed rate bond can be a great way to help your savings build up a higher rate of interest over time - but you usually won't be able to withdraw your cash until the term ends.

Do I pay tax on fixed rate bonds? ›

Interest earned from fixed rate bonds is generally subject to income tax. The tax rate will depend on your individual tax bracket and tax jurisdiction. It is important to consult a financial advisor or tax professional for specific tax advice.

Are 5 year fixed rate bonds worth it? ›

If you are considering a five year fixed rate bond, then it pays to think carefully about the reality of whether or not you can afford to be without these funds for such a long period. Even if you are allowed to have early access – and most accounts will not – then you will likely face a significant loss of interest.

What is the downside of investing in bonds? ›

What are the disadvantages of bonds? Although bonds provide diversification, holding too much of your portfolio in this type of investment might be too conservative an approach. The trade-off you get with the stability of bonds is you will likely receive lower returns overall, historically, than stocks.

How do you make money from a bond? ›

There are two ways to make money on bonds: through interest payments and selling a bond for more than you paid. With most bonds, you'll get regular interest payments while you hold the bond. Most bonds have a fixed interest rate. Or, a fee you get to lend it.…

Can you pay monthly into a fixed rate bond? ›

You can make as many payments as you like into your Fixed Rate Bond, but only while it remains open to funds. The deposit end date will be stated on the product page. All additional payments need to adhere to the minimum subsequent deposit amount as outlined in your Terms and Conditions.

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